| Chemical Name | Common Name | Chemical Formula |
| Magnesium bicarbonate | Mg(HCO3)2 | |
| Magnesium carbonate | MgCO3 | |
| Magnesium chloride | MgCl2 | |
| Magnesium hydroxide | Mg(OH)2 | |
| Manganese dioxide | MnO2 | |
| Manganous bicarbonate | Mn(HCO3)2 | |
| Manganous sulfate | MnSO4 | |
| Monochloramine | NH2Cl | |
| Potassium bicarbonate | KHCO3 | |
| Potassium permanganate | KMnO4 | |
| Sodium bicarbonate | Ash | NaHCO3 |
| Sodium carbonate | Soda Ash | Na2CO3 |
| Nitrogen trichloride (trichloramine) | NCl3 | |
| Sodium chloride | Salt | NaCl |
| Sodium chlorite | NaClO2 | |
| Sodium fluoride | NaF | |
| Sodium fluosilicate (sodium silicofluoride) |
Na2SiF6 | |
| Sodium hydroxide | NaOH | |
| Sodium hypochlorite | Bleach | NaOCl |
| Sodium phosphate | Na3PO4 · 12H2O | |
| Sodium silicofluoride (sodium fluosilicate) |
Na2SiF6 | |
| Sodium bisulfite | NaHSO3 | |
| Sodium sulfate | Na2SO4 | |
| Sodium sulfite | Na2SO3 | |
| Sodium thiosulfate | Na2S2O3 · 5H2O | |
| Sulfur dioxide | SO2 | |
| Sulfuric acid | Oil of Vitriol | H2SO4 |
| Trichloramine (nitrogen trichloride) |
NCl3 |
